PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

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An Optimum Classifier Model with Fuzzy C-Means for Fire Detection Technology

Elaiyaraja Gandhi and Kumaratharan Narayanaswamy

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 31, Issue 2, March 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.31.2.11

Keywords: Discrete wavelet transform, feature extraction, fuzzy c-means algorithm, SVM classifier

Published on: 20 March 2023

Flames recognition methodology is most important for completely diminishing the flame losses in different fired environmental conditions. However, there is delayed detection and lower accuracy in the various common detection methods. Thus, optimum image/video fire detection technology is proposed in this paper based on a support vector machine (SVM) with the fuzzy c-mean, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), and gray level co-occurrence matrices (GLCM) feature extraction for the detection of fires. This algorithm has been tested on various fire and non-fire images for classification accuracy. A performance evaluation of the proposed classifier algorithm and existing algorithms is compared, showing that the accuracy and other metrics of the proposed classifier algorithm are higher than other algorithms. Furthermore, simulation results show that the proposed classifier model is improved the forecast detection accuracy of fires.

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e-ISSN 2231-8526

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JST-3486-2022

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