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Person Verification Based on Multimodal Biometric Recognition

Annie Anak Joseph, Alex Ng Ho Lian, Kuryati Kipli, Kho Lee Chin, Dayang Azra Awang Mat, Charlie Sia Chin Voon, David Chua Sing Ngie and Ngu Sze Song

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 30, Issue 1, January 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.1.09

Keywords: Biometric, convolutional neural network, Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF (ORB), person recognition

Published on: 10 January 2022

Nowadays, person recognition has received significant attention due to broad applications in the security system. However, most person recognition systems are implemented based on unimodal biometrics such as face recognition or voice recognition. Biometric systems that adopted unimodal have limitations, mainly when the data contains outliers and corrupted datasets. Multimodal biometric systems grab researchers’ consideration due to their superiority, such as better security than the unimodal biometric system and outstanding recognition efficiency. Therefore, the multimodal biometric system based on face and fingerprint recognition is developed in this paper. First, the multimodal biometric person recognition system is developed based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and ORB (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF) algorithm. Next, two features are fused by using match score level fusion based on Weighted Sum-Rule. The verification process is matched if the fusion score is greater than the pre-set threshold. The algorithm is extensively evaluated on UCI Machine Learning Repository Database datasets, including one real dataset with state-of-the-art approaches. The proposed method achieves a promising result in the person recognition system.

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ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST-2948-2021

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