e-ISSN 2231-8542
ISSN 1511-3701
Wan Zainun Nik
Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, Volume 3, Issue 2, December 1980
Keywords: Fungi; Seeds of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril); control
Published on:
Fungi associated with seed of 14 cultivars comprising 16 samples of soybean were investigated and 27 species were isolated. Pathogenic fungi frequently isolated were Botryodiplodia theobromae, Colletotrichum dematium, Diaporthe phaseolorum, Choanephora cucurbitarum, Fusarium equiseti, F. fusarioides, F.moniliforme, F. semitectum, Macrophomina phaseolina, Myrothecium roridum, and Phoma sorghina. Other fungi isolated included species of Aspergillus, Chaetomium, Cladosporium, Curvularia, Nigrospora, Nodulisporium, Penicillium, Rhizopus, Trichoderma and Zygosporium. Seeds which were treated with fungicides had a higher germination in vitro compared to the control. Benomyl eliminated most of the pathogenic fungi associated with soybean seeds.
ISSN 1511-3701
e-ISSN 2231-8542