PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES

 

e-ISSN 2231-8534
ISSN 0128-7702

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The Heat Transfer Performance of Gold/Water Nanofluid Flows in Minitube using Thermal Lattice Boltzmann Method

Ahmed A. Hussien, Mohd Z. Abdullah, Mohd A. Al-Nimr, N. M. Yusop, C. Nuntadusit and M. H. Elnaggar

Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, Volume 24, Issue 2, July 2016

Keywords: Convective heat transfer, Gold nanoparticles, Nanofluids, TLBM, Axisymmetric, Laminar flow

Published on: 12 June 2016

One of the best ways to enhance heat transfer coefficient is by improving thermal properties of the working fluid. Gold/water nanofluid flow through horizontal minitube with very low Reynolds number was simulated by using Thermal Lattice Boltzmann Method (TLBM) under uniform heat flux boundary condition. The effect of different volume fraction of nanoparticles on the heat transfer coefficient was studied and compared with the base fluid (water). The results were verified using Finite Volume Method (FVM). The results showed enhancement of heat transfer coefficient when using gold/water nanofluid and this enhancement depends on the volume concentration of Gold nanoparticles. The maximum enhancement was 18% with 0.03 volume concentration.

ISSN 0128-7702

e-ISSN 2231-8534

Article ID

JST-S0023-2016

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