PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE

 

e-ISSN 2231-8542
ISSN 1511-3701

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Corporate Social Responsibility to Employees: Considering Common Law Vis-à-vis Islamic Law Principles

Md. Anowar Zahid and Kamal Halili Hassan

Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, Volume 20, Issue S, June 2012

Keywords: Corporate personality, corporate social responsibility, CSR, employers' obligations, Islamic law, and Maslahah (public interest)

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a Western concept. It basically advocates that the corporation, a juridical person, has a great impact on modern society, whereby it engages itself in economic activities, makes profits and contributes to national economy by paying taxes, employing human persons, and meeting people's needs by producing products and providing services. On top of everything, however, its prime objective is to earn profits for the shareholders. Scholars argue that along with this objective, the corporation owes responsibilities to other stakeholders, such as the creditors, employees, consumers, environment and the community as a whole. In other words, profits should not be its sole target; it should take care of the interests of other stakeholders. Islamic scholars have found the concept coincides well with Shari'ah in general, as it holds some reservations with respect to particular issues. This paper considers CSR owed to employees from a comparative view point, i.e. common law versus Islamic law.

ISSN 1511-3701

e-ISSN 2231-8542

Article ID

JSSH-0585-2012

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